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Optical Knowledge Hub

Eyewear & Prescription Guides

Everything you need to know about understanding your eye prescription, measuring your pupillary distance (PD), and selecting the ideal lenses.

1

How to Read Your Optical Prescription

Prescription parameters written by ophthalmologists or optometrists may seem complex, but they follow a standardized medical convention:

OD vs OS

OD (Oculus Dexter) indicates your Right Eye.
OS (Oculus Sinister) indicates your Left Eye.
OU (Oculus Uterque) means both eyes.

SPH (Sphere)

Indicates lens power measured in diopters. A minus (-) sign means nearsightedness (myopia), while a plus (+) sign means farsightedness (hyperopia).

CYL & Axis

CYL (Cylinder) corrects astigmatism (irregular cornea curvature). If you have a CYL number, you will also have an Axis angle (from 1° to 180°).

2

What is Pupillary Distance (PD) and Why Does It Matter?

PD is the distance in millimeters between the centers of your two pupils. It ensures that the optical center of the lenses aligns precisely in front of your pupils for crystal-clear distortion-free focus.

A
Standard Millimeter Ruler:

Stand 8 inches away from a mirror. Place the '0' mark over your left pupil and read the millimeter mark directly over your right pupil (typically 58mm to 68mm for adults).

B
Doctor's Prescription Slip:

Most doctor prescriptions specify your PD directly. If you don't know it, standard adult average (63mm) is used or our optometrist can verify it with you.

Average Adult PD Range

58 mm – 68 mm

(Standard average: Men 64mm / Women 62mm)

3

Lens Coatings & High-Index Matrix

Tailor your optical experience with premium anti-reflective coatings and advanced progressive optics:

Blue-Cut Digital Shield

Blocks 99% of harmful high-energy blue light emitted by laptops, smartphones, and fluorescent indoor lighting to eliminate digital eye fatigue and headaches.

Photochromic Transitions

Lenses stay completely transparent indoors and darken into deep sunglasses within 15 seconds of UV sun exposure. 2-in-1 convenience.

1.67 / 1.74 Ultra-Thin Index

Up to 45% thinner and lighter than standard plastic lenses. Perfect for prescriptions above -3.00 to prevent thick bulging edges.

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